Modern World History

✪ Question: What major event in 1989 led to the collapse of communist regimes in Eastern Europe?

Answer: The fall of the Berlin Wall

✪ Question: What was the primary cause of the Arab Spring uprisings in 2010-2011?

Answer: Protests against authoritarian regimes and demand for democratic reforms

✪ Question: Which agreement, signed in 1993, established the European Union?

Answer: The Maastricht Treaty

✪ Question: What global economic crisis began in 2007-2008 and had widespread impacts on economies worldwide?

Answer: The Great Recession

✪ Question: What pandemic, beginning in late 2019, caused global health, economic, and social disruptions?

Answer: COVID-19

✪ Question: Which country emerged as a global superpower alongside the United States in the 21st century?

Answer: China

✪ Question: What is the name of the international agreement aimed at reducing carbon emissions and combating climate change, adopted in 2015?

Answer: The Paris Agreement

✪ Question: Which technological revolution, characterized by advancements in AI, robotics, and biotechnology, is currently transforming industries and societies?

Answer: The Fourth Industrial Revolution

✪ Question: What movement, beginning in the 2010s, advocates for addressing systemic racism and police violence against Black people?

Answer: Black Lives Matter

✪ Question: What term describes the increasing interconnectedness and interdependence of the world’s markets and businesses?

Answer: Globalization